Egypt in the pre-dynastic period, is Egypt in the period between the beginning of human settlement in Egypt until the beginning of the reign of families around the year 3100 BC with the reign of Mina / Narmer solutions. Since about 6 thousand years ago began an annual flooding of the Nile on the land surrounding it and along its banks, leaving behind a fertile ground and the soil is rich and has become close to the area of the flood area attractive to residents as a source of water and food. In about 7000 BC, the Egyptian environment hospitable environment attractive to residents, and found traces of the stability of some residents at this time in the desert areas in Upper Egypt. And found a number of pottery in some tombs in Upper Egypt in 4000 BC back to pre-dynastic period.
And divides the pre-dynastic period into three main parts relative to the location where the archaeological materials: North sites from about 5500 there before Christmas and left traces of cultural stability but not Kmthelh in the south, and show the effects on that in about 3000 BC existed force significant political and that the factor that led to the merger of the first unified kingdom in ancient Egypt, where back to this period, the oldest hieroglyphics discovered and began to kings and rulers names appear on the effects.
13 governor was sentenced in this period was the last of Narmer in about 2950 BC, followed by the first and second families and they were about 17 king in the period between 2950 and 2647 BC, where a group of tombs which represent the beginnings of the pyramids of Saqqara and Abydos and the other during the reign of the two families built first and second....
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