Tuesday, March 3, 2015

Twenty-fifth Dynasty of Egypt




Twenty-fifth Egyptian family originated in the Koch-called historians Pharaohs black [1] built more than 220 Pyramid, in the city-state's wort, then invaded and took control of Egypt, under the leadership of Alara of Nubia and the kings who followed him (Kashta and Piye and Thariqa), the origin of these newbies family North Sudan, ruled northern Sudan even through southern Turkey, Egypt, Palestine, Syria and Lebanon. Cushitic family has been named the proportion of Cushitic empire that belongs to the family. Is one of the strongest and most powerful families Pharaonic empires in the world at that time with the presence of the Romanian Empire and Alvarsah.oukd Taharqa fought a war with the Persians, in which the Persians defeated Taharqa was the king of the Persians, said: "I have seen some people have not seen tough never like them."
Kushite has fought a war with the Assyrians to keep the areas of the rule of the Kingdom of Kush, the outcome was the defeat of the Ethiopians because of the fact that weapons of bronze metal which is relatively weaker than iron, which is formed from Alohwoorien weapons.
Kushite retreated to southern Egypt and northern Sudan, and began to configure a new kingdom, a kingdom strong plant. Then fought their wars against the Romans in which triumphed Kushite on rum.

Taharqa
Starting from the reign of Taharqa, was paid to the family of those kings of Nubia, in the first instance by the Assyrians, and then by the Pharaohs of the twenty sixth dynasty. Their successors Guenawa stability in Nubia, where they founded Napata (656-590 BC), then the kingdom of Meroe (590 BC - the fourth century AD).





Twenty-fifth family

Alara of Nubia 680 BC - 685 BC.
Kashta 680 BC - 707 BC.
Piye h. 752 BC - 721 BC.
Nets 721 BC - 707 BC.
Shebitku 707 BC - 690 BC.
Taharqa 690-664 BC.
Tantamani 664-656 BC. (Died 653 BC)

Twenty-fourth Dynasty of Egypt

The Twenty-Fourth Dynasty was a short-lived group of pharaohs who had their capital at Sais in the western Nile Delta. The known rulers, in the History of Egypt, for the Twenty-Fourth Dynasty are as follows


Tefnakhte I 732 - 725 BC
Bakenranef (Bocchoris) 725 - 720 BC


Twenty-third Dynasty of Egypt

The Twenty-third Dynasty of ancient Egypt was a separate regime of Meshwesh Libyan kings, who ruled ancient Egypt. This dynasty is often considered part of the Third Intermediate Period.

Rulers
There is much debate surrounding this dynasty, which may have been situated at Herakleopolis Magna, Hermopolis Magna, and Thebes but monuments from their reign show that they controlled Upper Egypt in parallel with the Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt shortly before the death of Osorkon II. In the History of Egypt, the known rulers, for the Twenty-third Dynasty, are as follows



Sunday, March 1, 2015

Twenty-second Dynasty of Egypt

The Twenty-First, Twenty-Second, Twenty-Third, Twenty-Fourth and Twenty-Fifth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title, Third Intermediate Period.
The 22nd dynasty is also known as the Bubastite Dynasty, since the pharaohs originally ruled from the city of Bubastis. [It was founded by Shoshenq I.

The kings of the Twenty-Second Dynasty of Egypt were a series of Meshwesh Libyans who ruled from c. 943 BC until 720 BC. They had settled in Egypt since the Twentieth Dynasty. Manetho states that the dynasty originated at Bubastis, but the kings almost certainly ruled fromTanis, which was their capital and the city where their tombs have been excavated.
Another king who belongs to this group is Tutkheperre Shoshenq, whose precise position within this dynasty is currently uncertain although he is now thought to have ruled Egypt early in the 9th century BC for a short time between Osorkon I and Takelot I. The so-called Twenty-Third Dynasty was an offshoot of this dynasty perhaps based in Upper Egypt, though there is much debate concerning this issue. All of its kings reigned in Middle and Upper Egypt including the Western Desert Oases. The next ruler at Tanis after Shoshenq V was Osorkon IV but this king is not believed to be a member of the 22nd Dynasty since he only controlled a small portion of Lower Egypt together with Tefnakhte of Sais-whose authority was recognised at Memphis-and Iuput II of Leontopolis.

Twenty-first Dynasty of Egypt

Twenty-first family is well known in the history of the rulers of Egypt.



Third Intermediate Period, about 1070-712 BC.
Twenty-one family 1070-664 BC. Thebes
Harihor
High Priest Pei Ankhy
High Priest Bangm
High Priest Masharda
King and priest of the biggest news of Ra
High Priest Bangm second
Twenty-one family 1070-945 BC. (Btanis)
Smendes (Hdj news that step Ra Ra) 1070-1044
Amenemnisu (Ka Nefer Ra) 1044-1040
Psusennes first (Amos news that Amon Ra step) 1040-992
Amon M Opt (USSR Maat Ra Ra that) 993-984
Osorkon older (Amos news Ra step that Ra) 984-978
Siamun (Winter Khbro The Amon Ra step) 978-959
Psusennes II (Tate Khbro Ra Ra The SAT) 959-945
Name the sentence
Smendes 1069 BC. --1 043 BC.
Amenemnisu 1043 BC. --1 039 BC.
Psusennes first 1039 BC. - 990 BC.
Amon M Opt 992 BC. - 983 BC. Osorkon older 983 BC. - 977 BC. Siamun 977 BC. - 958 BC. Psusennes second 958 BC. - 943 BC.

Twenty family

Twenty family is well known in the history of the rulers of Egypt. Eighteenth and Nineteenth and Twenty families of the rulers of ancient Egypt often combine under the name of the modern state. Twenty family founded Setnakhte But the most important kings was Ramses III, who followed his Ramses II in his reign.

Twenty family
Name the sentence
Setnakhte 1186 BC. --1 183 BC.
Ramses III in 1183 BC. --1 152 BC.
Ramses IV in 1152 BC. --1 146 BC.
Ramesses V 1146 BC. --1 142 BC.
Ramses VI in 1142 BC. --1 134 BC.
Ramses VII in 1134 BC. --1 129 BC.
Ramesses VIII in 1129 BC. --1 125 BC.
Ramesses IX in 1125 BC. --1 107 BC.
Ramesses X 1107 BC. --1 103 BC.
Ramses atheist ten in 1103 BC. --1 072 BC.

Twentieth Dynasty of Egypt

Twenty family is well known in the history of the rulers of Egypt. Eighteenth and Nineteenth and Twenty families of the rulers of ancient Egypt often combine under the name of the modern state. Twenty family founded Setnakhte But the most important kings was Ramses III, who followed his Ramses II in his reign.


Twenty family
Name the sentence
Setnakhte 1186 BC. --1 183 BC.
Ramses III in 1183 BC. --1 152 BC.
Ramses IV in 1152 BC. --1 146 BC.
Ramesses V 1146 BC. --1 142 BC.
Ramses VI in 1142 BC. --1 134 BC.
Ramses VII in 1134 BC. --1 129 BC.
Ramesses VIII in 1129 BC. --1 125 BC.
Ramesses IX in 1125 BC. --1 107 BC.
Ramesses X 1107 BC. --1 103 BC.
Ramses atheist ten in 1103 BC. --1 072 BC.

Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt

The Nineteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (notated Dynasty XIX) was one of the periods of the Egyptian New Kingdom. Founded by Vizier Ramesses I, whom Pharaoh Horemheb chose as his successor to the throne, this dynasty is best known for its military conquests in Canaan.
The warrior kings of the early 18th Dynasty had encountered only little resistance from neighbouring kingdoms, allowing them to expand their realm of influence easily. The situation had changed radically towards the end of the 18th Dynasty. The Hittites gradually extended their influence into Syria and Canaan to become a major power in international politics, a power that both Seti I and his son Ramesses II would need to deal with.


Nineteenth Dynasty Pharaohs of Egypt
name of KingHorus (Throne) NamedateBurialQueen(s)
Ramesses IMenpehtire1292–1290 BCKV16Sitre
Seti IMenmaetre1290–1279 BC[4]KV17(Mut-)Tuya
Ramesses IIUsermaatre Setepenre1279–1213 BCKV7Nefertari
Isetnofret
Maathorneferure
Meritamen
Bintanath
Nebettawy
Henutmire
MerneptahBanenre1213–1203 BCKV8Isetnofret II
Seti IIUserkheperure1203–1197 BCKV15Twosret
Takhat Tiaa
AmenmesseMenmire-Setepenre1201–1198 BCKV10 ??
SiptahSekhaenre / Akheperre1197–1191 BCKV47
Queen TwosretSitre-Merenamun1191–1189 BCKV14





Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt

The Eighteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (Dynasty XVIII] (c. 1543–1292 BC) is the best knownancient Egypt dynasty. It boasts several of Egypt's most famous pharaohs, includingTutankhamun, whose tomb was found by Howard Carter in 1922. The dynasty is also known as the Thutmosid Dynasty for the four pharaohs named Thutmosis (English: Thoth bore him).
Famous pharaohs of Dynasty XVIII include Hatshepsut (c. 1479 BC–1458 BC), longest-reigning woman-pharaoh of an indigenous dynasty, and Akhenaten (c. 1353–1336 BC), the "heretic pharaoh", with his queen, Nefertiti.
Dynasty XVIII is the first of the three dynasties of the Egyptian New Kingdom, the period in which ancient Egypt reached the peak of its power.

White Desert

White Desert is located in Egypt, 45 kilometers (30 miles) north of Farafra Oasis New Valley Governorate, about 500 kilometers from Cairo distance and has been declared a nature reserve in 2002 , called the Sahara white because they have white color, which covers most of the its parts, and a total area of 3010 square kilometers, and also owns a huge rock chalk, containing the desert on many of the formations that have been created as a result of the sandstorm cross in the region, and is the Farafra Oasis and the White Desert Location Model for the visit by some school students in Egypt , is the site for camping trips.

Seventeenth Dynasty of Egypt

Seventeenth family is well-known to the Pharaohs of Egypt's history.

Seventeenth family
Name the sentence
Ra Hotep 1580 BC. --1 576 BC.
Sobek or Saf 1576 BC. --1 571 BC.
Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef 1571 BC.
Nubkheperre Intef 1571 BC.
Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef 1568 BC.
Sobekemsaf II in 1566 BC. --1 559 BC.
Seqenenre Taa first 1559 BC. --1 558 BC.
Seqenenre 1558 BC. --1 554 BC.
Kamose 1554 BC. --1 549 BC.

Sixteenth Dynasty of Egypt

The Sixteenth Dynasty of ancient Egypt (notated Dynasty XVI) was adynasty of pharaohs that ruled the Theban region in Upper Egypt for 70 years.
This dynasty, together with Dynasties XV and XVII, was often combined under the group title, Second Intermediate Period (c. 1650-1580 BC), a period that saw the division of Upper and Lower Egypt between the pharaohs at Thebesand the Hyksos kings of the 15th dynasty based at Avaris.

Fifteenth Dynasty of Egypt

The Fifteenth, Sixteenth, and Seventeenth Dynasties of ancient Egypt are often combined under the group title, Second Intermediate Period. The Fifteenth Dynasty dates approximately from 1650 to 1550 BC.

Fifteenth Dynasty
NameDates
Salitis
Sakir-HarNamed as an early Hyksos king on a doorjamb found atAvaris. Regnal order uncertain.
Khyan
Apophisc. 1590? BC-1550 BC
Khamudic. 1550-1540 BC

Fourteenth Dynasty of Egypt

At the beginning of this age of the Hyksos invasion of Egypt and began a family from 13 to 17 but it was not for these dynasties are many effects that indicate the period of their rule.
The kings of this family have Semitic names and believed to be descended from the Canaanite origins.
For illustration only Hyksos Pharaohs were not, but since the dynastic from 13 to 17 parts of Egypt came to occupy the Hyksos that has been edited to these parts at the hands of the Egyptian hero Ahmose compelling Hyksos
Pharaohs of fourteen family

Thirteenth Dynasty of Egypt

At the beginning of this age of the Hyksos invasion of Egypt, starting from the thirteenth family until the seventeenth family and it was not for these dynasties are many effects that indicate the period of their rule.
The kings of this family about seventy king, was the private part of this family were kings of the most important sources of a Papyrus Turin and came to us a cut torn by the kings of the first part of this family.
It was a good city is the capital of the kings of this family.


Thirteen family
Name the sentence
Dry and 1790 BC.
Senebkay 1786 BC.
Sobekhotep III in 1745 BC.
Navarre first Hotep 1741 BC. --1 730 BC.
Sobekhotep IV 1730 BC. --1 720 BC.
Merhotepre Sobekhotep 1720 BC.
Merneferre Ay 1720 BC.
Merhotepre Ini 1720 BC. --1 718 BC.

Twelfth Dynasty of Egypt

The chronology of the 12th dynasty is the most stable of any period before the New Kingdom. The Ramses Papyrus canon (1290 BC) in Turin gives 213 years (1991–1778 BC). Manetho stated that it was based in Thebes, but from contemporary records it is clear that the first king moved its capital to a new city named "Amenemhat-itj-tawy" ("Amenemhat the Seizer of the Two Lands"), more simply called Itjtawy. The location of Itjtaway has not been found, but is thought to be near theFayyum, probably near the royal graveyards at el-Lisht. Egyptologists consider this dynasty to be the apex of the Middle Kingdom.
The order of its rulers is well known from several sources — two lists recorded at temples in Abydos and one at Saqqara, as well as Manetho's work. A recorded date during the reign of Senusret III can be correlated to the Sothic cycle consequently many events during this dynasty are frequently assigned to a year BC or BCE.


Dynasty XII pharaohs of Egypt
name of KingHorus (Throne) NamedatePyramidQueen(s)
Amenemhat ISehetepibre1991 BC - 1962 BCPyramid of Amenemhet IQueen Neferitatjenen
Senusret I(Sesostris I)Kheperkare1971 BC - 1926 BCPyramid of Senusret IQueen Neferu III
Amenemhat IINubkhaure1929 BC - 1895 BCWhite Pyramid
Queen Kaneferu
Queen Keminub?
Senusret II(Sesostris II)Khakheperre1897 BC - 1878 BCPyramid atEl-Lahun
QueenKhenemetneferhedjet I
Queen Neferet II
Queen Itaweret?
Queen Khnemet
Senusret III(Sesostris III)Khakaure1878 BC - 1839 BCPyramid atDahshur
Queen Meretseger
Queen Neferthenut
QueenKhnemetneferhedjet II
Queen Sithathoriunet
Amenemhat IIINimaatre1860 BC - 1814 BCBlack Pyramid; Pyramid atHawara
Queen Aat
Queen Hetepi
QueenKhenemetneferhedjet III
Amenemhat IVMaakherure1815 BC - 1806 BCSouthern Mazghuna pyramid(conjectural)
QueenSobekneferuSobekkare1806 BC - 1802 BC
Northern Mazghuna pyramid(conjectural)

Eleventh Dynasty of Egypt

Eleventh family is the eleventh of the ruling families in Pharaonic Egypt was ruled from 2134 BC to 1991 BC.


Rule Alonatfah
The first date to the Middle Kingdom begins by virtue of the first governor in good Antv named in a good and starts second date to achieve the political unity of the country where the united central authority in Egypt again in the wake of a long period of turmoil thanks to good rulers and their efforts and the most important kings is the second Montuhotep unified Egypt again .


Anewtv first 2134 - 2118 BC.
King Anewtv II 2118 - 2069 BC.
King Anewtv third 2069 - 2061 BC.
King Neb Hpt Ra - Montuhotep 2061 - 2010 BC.
King Sankh Kara - Montuhotep 2010 - 1998 BC.
King Neb Tawi Ra - Montuhotep 1998 - 1991 BC.